Product introduction
Chinese Name.

2-Morpholineethanol

Chinese alias.

N-(2-hydroxyethyl)morpholine; 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)morpholine; 4-hydroxyethyl morpholine; N-(2-hydroxyethyl)morpholine; 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)morpholine;
English Name.

2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethanol

CAS No.: 622-40-2

Molecular formula: C6H13NO2

Molecular weight: 131.17300

Physical and chemical properties of hydroxyethylmorpholine
Appearance and properties: transparent colorless to yellow liquid

Density: 1.083 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

Melting point: -1 °C

Boiling point: 227 °C757 mm Hg(lit.)

Flash point: 211 °F

Refractive index: n20/D 1.476(lit.)

Production method

It is obtained by the addition of morpholine to ethylene oxide. Pass ethylene oxide gas into morpholine and react at a temperature below 20°C. After passing, keep warm for half an hour. The residual liquid is distilled under reduced pressure and the fraction is collected at 122-126℃ (1.33kPa) to obtain morpholine ethanol.

Use

Organic synthesis intermediates.

Hazard Class.
Route of entry: Inhalation, ingestion, percutaneous absorption
Health hazard: This product is slightly toxic. Irritating to eyes and skin. Mutagenic. Decomposes by heat and emits nitrogen oxides.
Environmental Hazards.
Flammability hazard.
Part IV: First aid measures
Skin contact: Rinse thoroughly with soapy water and water. Seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Pull back eyelids and flush with running water for 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.
Inhalation: Remove from scene to fresh air. Seek medical attention.
Ingestion: For accidental ingestion, drink appropriate amount of warm water and induce vomiting. Seek medical attention.
Part V: Fire Fighting Measures
Hazardous characteristics: Flammable in contact with open flame and high heat. React with oxidizer. Decompose by high heat and emit toxic fumes.
Harmful combustion products.
Fire extinguishing methods and extinguishing agents: Soluble foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder.
Individual protection for firefighters.
Prohibited extinguishing agents.
Flash point (℃): 98.9 (0.C)
Self-ignition temperature (℃).
Lower explosion limit [% (V/V)].
Explosion upper limit [%(V/V)].
Minimum ignition energy (mJ).
Detonation point.
Explosive velocity.
Maximum ignition pressure (MPa).
Building regulations fire risk classification.
Part VI: spill emergency response
Emergency treatment: evacuate the leaking contaminated area to a safe area, prohibit extraneous personnel from entering the contaminated area, it is recommended that emergency response personnel wear masks, goggles, and work clothes. Flush with water and put the diluted wash water into the wastewater system. If a large amount of leakage, use the berm to shelter, then collect, transfer, recycle or dispose of after harmless treatment.
Part VII: Operational disposal and storage
Handling precautions.
Storage precautions.
Part VIII: Exposure control/individual protection
Maximum Allowable Concentration: China MAC: No standard established Former Soviet Union MAC: No standard established U.S. TLV-TWA: No standard established
Monitoring Methods.
Engineering Controls: Provide good natural ventilation.
Respiratory Protection: Wear a gas mask in high concentration environments.
Eye Protection: Wear safety glasses if necessary.
Body Protection: Wear work clothes.
Hand Protection: Wear chemical resistant gloves if necessary.
Other protection: Shower and change clothes after work. Pay attention to personal cleanliness and hygiene.
Part IX: Physical and chemical properties
Appearance and properties: Colorless liquid.
pH.
Melting point (℃): 1.6
Boiling point (℃): 225
Relative density (water=1): 1.0830
Relative vapor density (air=1): 4.54
Saturated vapor pressure (kPa): 0.0133/20℃
Heat of combustion (kJ/mol).
Critical temperature (℃).
Critical pressure (MPa).
Logarithmic value of octanol/water partition coefficient.
Flash point (℃): 98.9(0.C)
Ignition temperature (℃).
Explosion upper limit %(V/V).
Lower explosion limit %(V/V).
Molecular formula: C6H13NO2
Molecular weight: 131.20
Evaporation rate.
Viscosity.
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Main uses: Used as chemical intermediates.
Part X: Stability and reactivity
Stability: Stable at room temperature and pressure
Prohibited substances: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
Avoid contact conditions.
Polymerization hazards: Cannot occur
Decomposition products: carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides.

Storage and transportation.
Should be sealed and stored in a dry, cool and ventilated warehouse

Package.
200KG/drum Storage: It is recommended to store in dry and cool area with proper ventilation.
Please fasten the lid as soon as possible after the original packaging to prevent the mixing of other substances such as water and other substances from affecting the product performance.
Do not inhale dust and avoid skin and mucous membrane contact. Smoking, eating and drinking are prohibited in the workplace. After work, shower and change clothes.
Store contaminated clothes separately and wash them before use. Maintain good hygiene habits.